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What is Hippotherapy?
The word "hippotherapy" comes from the
Greek word, "hippo", meaning "horse". Hippotherapy is treatment
with the help of a horse. (Hippopotamus is Greek
for "river horse".)
Specially trained physical, occupational,
speech, and assistant therapists use this treatment approach to achieve
functional outcomes.
Why a horse?
The unique combination of the horse, the
horse's movement, and non-clinical environment produces an extraordinary
effort on all systems of the body. The therapists can modify the
horse's movement to promote specific responses within the
individual. Therefore, it is a treatment approach that uses
activities on the horse that are meaningful to the individual and
specifically addresses their goals. Besides, what's more enjoyable than
receiving therapy on the back of a horse?!
What are the benefits? -
Motor skills and coordination
- Muscle tone
- Head and trunk control
- Posture
- Strength
- Balance and symmetry
- Joint mobility
- Sensory integration
- Communication skills
- Cardiovascular endurance
- Relief from pain and muscle spasms
- Circulation
- Psychological, cognitive, and behavioral function
Who can participate? Individuals
(2 years and older) with a variety of diagnoses such as:
- Celebral Palsy
- Spinal Bifida
- Down syndrome
- Traumatic Brain Injury
- Stroke
- Autism
- Developmental Delay
- Sensory Integration Dysfunction
- Scoliosis
- Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Learning and Language disabilities
- Multiple Sclerosis
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